Background: Given the high rates of childhood obesity, assessing the nutritional content of food and beverage products in television (TV) advertisements to which children are exposed is important. Methods: TV ratings ...

Background The estimated effect of cigarette graphic warning labels (GWLs) on smoking rates is a key input to FDA’s regulatory impact analysis (RIA), required by law as part of its rulemaking process. However, evidence ...

Background Minimum markup/price laws (MPLs) have been proposed as an alternative non-tax pricing strategy to reduce tobacco use and access. However, the empirical evidence on the effectiveness of MPLs in increasing ...